Minna No Nihongo Lesson 7 Renshuu B Answers May 2026

Lesson 7 of Minna no Nihongo focuses on the means of an action (using tools/language) and the giving and receiving of items or information. ๐Ÿ› ๏ธ Key Grammar Patterns

Before diving into the answers, remember these three main structures:

[Noun (Tool/Means)] ใง [Verb]: Doing something by means of a tool (e.g., eating with chopsticks).

[Word/Sentence] ใฏ [Language] ใง ใชใ‚“ ใงใ™ ใ‹: Asking how to say something in another language.

[Person] ใซ [Noun] ใ‚’ ใ‚ใ’ใพใ™ / ใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใ„ใพใ™: Giving to or receiving from someone. ๐Ÿ“ Renshuu B: Step-by-Step Answers Section 1: Using Tools (ใง)

Goal: Use the particle ใง to describe the tool used for an action.

Example: Hashi de gohan o tabemasu. (I eat rice with chopsticks.)

1-1: Boorupen de tegami o kakimasu. (I write a letter with a ballpoint pen.)

1-2: Hasami de kami o kirimasu. (I cut paper with scissors.) 1-3: Te de gohan o tabemasu. (I eat rice with my hands.) minna no nihongo lesson 7 renshuu b answers

1-4: Keetai de shashin o torimasu. (I take a photo with a cell phone.) Section 2: "What is this in [Language]?"

Goal: Identify objects in Japanese using the phrase nan desu ka.

Example: Kore wa Nihon-go de nan desu ka. โ€ฆ "Pasokon" desu.

2-1: Kore wa Nihon-go de nan desu ka. โ€ฆ "Panchi" desu. (It's a hole punch.)

2-2: Kore wa Nihon-go de nan desu ka. โ€ฆ "Suteepuraa" desu. (It's a stapler.)

2-3: Kore wa Nihon-go de nan desu ka. โ€ฆ "Seroteepu" desu. (It's scotch tape.)

2-4: Kore wa Nihon-go de nan desu ka. โ€ฆ "Keshigomu" desu. (It's an eraser.) Section 3 & 4: Giving & Receiving (ใซ)

Goal: Use ni to mark the person you are giving to or receiving from. Giving (ใ‚ใ’ใพใ™/ใ‹ใ—ใพใ™/ใŠใ—ใˆใพใ™): Lesson 7 of Minna no Nihongo focuses on

3-1: Yamada-san ni hana o agemasu. (I give flowers to Mr. Yamada.) 3-2: I-san ni hon o kashimasu. (I lend a book to Ms. Lee.) Receiving (ใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใ„ใพใ™/ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™/ใชใ‚‰ใ„ใพใ™):

4-1: Kimura-san ni hana o moraimashita. (I received flowers from Ms. Kimura.)

4-2: Karina-san ni CD o karimashita. (I borrowed a CD from Karina.) ๐Ÿ’ก Quick Tips for Lesson 7

The "Ni" Particle: Think of ใซ as an arrow pointing to the person who is the "target" of the action (the one getting the flowers or the one you are learning from).

Already vs. Not Yet: This lesson often introduces mou (already) and mada (not yet).

Example: Mou nimotsu o okurimashita ka. (Have you sent the luggage yet?)

Self-Correction: You can find the official answer key at the back of the Minna no Nihongo Shokyu I Main Textbook or in the accompanying "Translation & Grammar Notes" booklet. Minna no Nihongo: Bab 7 Exercises | PDF - Scribd

Here are the answers and explanations for Minna no Nihongo Lesson 7, Renshuu B. Using ๏ฝžใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ (te kudasai) โ€“ Please do

In Renshuu B, the focus is on the grammar point: Giving and Receiving (Receiver ใฏ Giver ใซ Noun ใ‚’ ใ‚ใ’ใพใ™ / ใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใ„ใพใ™).

Quick Grammar Recap for Lesson 7 (Before You Solve Renshuu B)

Renshuu B focuses on four main patterns:

  1. Using ๏ฝžใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ (te kudasai) โ€“ Please do...
  2. Using ๏ฝžใฆใ„ใพใ™ (te imasu) โ€“ Describing ongoing actions / habitual states.
  3. Describing means/methods (Transportation) + ใง (de) โ€“ By bike, by train, etc.
  4. Using ๏ฝžใซ (ni) to indicate purpose โ€“ Going to a place to do something.

Recommended Study Strategy

  1. Memorize the te-form song/rules (Group I: ใ†ใƒปใคใƒปใ‚‹ โ†’ ใฃใฆ, ใ‚€ใƒปใถใƒปใฌ โ†’ ใ‚“ใง, ใ โ†’ ใ„ใฆ, ใ โ†’ ใ„ใง, ใ™ โ†’ ใ—ใฆ).
  2. Attempt Renshuu B without looking โ€“ Write your answers in a notebook.
  3. Check only one answer to verify a pattern, then complete the rest.
  4. Use the official Teacherโ€™s Manual or ask a native speaker/teacher to correct your work.

Section 3: Verb conjugation practice (masu / masen / mashita / masen deshita)

They give a verb in dictionary form or a noun+object; you change it.

Example:

  1. ใ‚ใ•ใ”ใฏใ‚“ใ‚’ ใŸในใพใ™ใ€‚ (negative)
    โ†’ ใŸในใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚

  2. ใƒ†ใƒ‹ใ‚นใ‚’ ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ (past affirmative)
    โ†’ ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚

  3. ใˆใ„ใŒใ‚’ ใฟใพใ™ใ€‚ (past negative)
    โ†’ ใฟใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚

  4. ใ†ใกใง ใญใพใ™ใ€‚ (present negative)
    โ†’ ใญใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚

  5. ใ‹ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใธ ใ„ใใพใ™ใ€‚ (past affirmative)
    โ†’ ใ„ใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚