Indagu za Magayane na Mama Domitila
from :(theorusi_Fabi" <rusincizatheo@yahoo.fr)
Hari umuvandimwe uherutse kungezaho igitekerezo cya Magayane, akigereranya n;ubuhamya bwa Maman Domitilla, nsanga ari ngombwa ko nabigeza kubasomyi ba DHR; Yatangiye agira ati:"muribuka ko Magayane;umugabo wavukiye muri prfecture ya Ruhengeri;yavuze byinshyi ku mahano azabera mu Rwanda, ntibyatinze byose byarabaye, twese tubibona,kandi abenshi barabisuzuguraga ngo ntashyingiro bifite. Mu byo yavuze ,akaza no kubizira, akabifungirwa muri Prison spciale ya Ruhengeri, twafatamo ibyingenzi bikurikira:
Maman Domitilla:
Maman Domitilla nawe, ukomoka i Murenge ho muri Zaire mu buhamya bwe, akimara
gupfa akajyanwa mu ijuru, akaza kuzuka, akagaruka nyuma y,iminsi 4, yazanye
ubutumwa bugaragara, kandi bwo kwitonderwa. Mu gice cya nyuma mu buhamya bwe
aragira ati:
BASOMYI MWESE DUHURIYE KULI IZI MBUGA: NIFUJE KUBAGEZAHO IBYO NZI KU BUHANUZI BWA MAGAYANE, NKABA NSABA INKUNGA BAGENZI BANJYE AHO BARI HOSE KUNYUNGANIRA KUKO MULI AMOSI 3:7 IMANA YARAVUZE NGO: NTA KIZABA NTABANJE KUGIHISHULIRA ABAHANUZI.
MAGAYANE YARI UMUGABO UFITE IMPANO Y' UBUHANUZI, AKABA YARAKOMOKAGA MU KARERE BITAGA UBUKONYA, KOMINI YA GATONDE, MU RUHENGERI. MBERE YUKO MVUGA IBYO YAHANURIYE ABANDI, DORE IBYO YIHANURIYE UBWE:
Perefe Zigiranyirazo muramu wa Habyarimana akimara kwumva ko nta kabuza abatutsi bari hanze bazafata urwanda, nyuma ariko ngo bakazarwirukanwamo n' umuzungu warubahaye, Zigiranyirazo yatse insinzi, Magayane ati kereka Habyarimana yeguye igihugu akagiha abanyenduga kuko nibo bazi amacenga y' abatutsi, bityo mwebwe mukicara. Zigiranyirazo yavuze ko bafunga Magayane, Magayane akigera mu buroko 1930 yabwiye uwamutekeraga ati: ku wa kane nzapfa maze kurya imboga. Niko byagenze. kuko yahawe i mboga z' isogo yakundaga jeudi yitaba imana. Yanabwiye n' uwo musoda wamutekeraga ko azagwa mu maguru y' abagore, niko byabaye uwo musore yagiye gusambanya umugore w' undi mugabo, ategerwa kw' irembo bamutsinda aho.
Ibyo yahanuriye abandi ni ibi: yabwiye ambasaderi Kagenza Alphonse muli nzeli 1972 ko Kayibanda uzengurutse urwanda rwose ngo aribuka isabukuru y' imyaka 10 y'ubwigenge ko ariho asezera ku banyarwanda ko nta myaka itatu azamara ategeka, ko nategura n' imva ye itazaboneka.
Yabwiye Kanyarengwe alexis ko azahunga akambuka Akagera, akagaruka arwana, akazitwa umutegetsi wa nyirarureshywa, akabona ibibi n' ibyiza, nyuma agapfa adahinnwe azize indara-mabuno.
Yavuze ko hari abazungu bagiye gufungirwa mu Ruhengeri, abandi b' abatasi bazabakurikira bakagwa kuli Muhungwe byarabaye, abacanshuro bashatse gufata Congo banyuze i Goma en 1978 surete ya Lizinde yari ikaze ibata muli yombi bafatirwa mu mahoteli ku Gisenyi, bafungiwe mu Ruhengeri, nyuma yaho abandi bakoreye plan yo gufata Rwanda na Congo byombi muli parc y' i birunga i Rwindi (congo),baje mu Rwanda n' ibyuma kabuhariwe bifotora, indege ibagusha muli komini Kanama(bugoyi- gisenyi) hafi ya Muhungwe.
Magayane yahamagariwe gukora animation bamamaza, banacengeza amatwara ya muvoma, ati: uwabyiniye Nkubitoyimanzi Rudahigwa, na bwenge nyakuli Kayibanda, ntiyabyinira muvoma izanywe n' abungura bazubika u Rwanda.
Bourgmestre Kabalira yahise amufungira mu kasho amuziza gupfobya MRND, akanatuka prezida wayo ngo ni umwungura w' umushyushya. Nyuma y' icyumweru baramurekuye, Magayane abwira Kabalira ati: kumfungira ubusa kwawe nawe uzafungirwa ahatava izuba. Bwarakeye basanga Kabalira yarariye imisanzu ya MRND, yafungiwe muli prison special mu ruhengeri.
Magayane yabwiye Theoneste Lizinde ati: ugiye kuzafunganwa n' abantu bambaye utubuye tubengerana ku ntugu, mukazashyirwa aho wajyaga ufungira abandi. Bwarakeye Lizinde avumbura imashini yakoraga amafranga, iyo mashini yari ihuriweho na Majyambere n' ibindi bikomerezwa. Lizinde abigejeje i bukuru, bati uyu muntu azabwira abanyamahanga akari i murore bati: tumwohereze Zimbabwe, navayo tuti yateguraga coup d' etat, ahite afungwa.
Yabwiye Lizinde ati ikimenyetso cy' ifungwa ryawe n' umwana uzabyarwa na madame Habyarimana ari ikimara. Byarabaye uwo mwana avukira mu bubiligi ari ikimara (baramuhishaga) nta cyumweru cyahise Lizinde atabwa muli yombi. Magayane ati Lizinde nufungurwa n' ingabo zizaturuka hanze, uzicarana nazo akanya gato, uzahunga, zizagutsinda hanze.
Magayane yabwiye adjudant chef wayoboraga gereza ya Ruhengiri witwaga Sembagare ati: uri igikenya ntuzisazira. Bwarakeye ajya iwabo i muramba-gisenyi, inkuba itagira amazi iramwasa.
Magayane yabwiye undi muyobozi w' iyo gereza adjudat Cyarahani ati:uzicirwa muli iyi prison, umwaga wawe uzashirira aha.
Yabwiye abanyururu bagenzi be ati: iyi myenda mubona y' umukara twambaye izasimbuzwa ibara ribengerana( rose) yarongeye ati: ibohozwa ry' iyi prison rizabanziriwa no kumwa kw' iki giti cy' inganzamarumbu mubona imbere ya gereza, ati hano munzu ndani hazinjira ihene izaherekeza abashyitsi. Bwarakeye igiti kiriyumisha, naho ubwo musenyeri Nsengiyumva yasuraga gereza ya Ruhengeri,bibagiwe gukinga ihene irabinjirana, nijoro bumva iramena amasafuriya irya ubugali
Magayane ati : ngicyo ikimenyetso mwatashye, mais abazahungira Rwabeya muzashira. Abahungiye Rwabeya-musanze bahuye n' abacodo ba Mukamira baje kubohoza Ruhengeri, babamenaho urusoro babita inyenzi
Kubera atahwemye kwikoma ingoma ya kinani, byateye ubwobo abayobozi ba gereza ya
Ruhengeri, bahitamo kumushyikiriza ibiro by' ipererza ngo yisobanure. Yasabye ko
Habyara n' ibyegera bye baza, maze ubuhanuzi bufatwa kuli za cassettes
buranandikwa. dore uko yavuze:
Wowe Habyarimana ndagukandagiye ugiye kugwa ku kibuga gikikijwe n' imfunzo
kandi nupfa Kigali
izuzuramo intumbi agahiryi. Ibimenyetso n' abazungu bazaza kugukanga nawe
uzashyira mu bitugu byawe mu bushorishori umugore w'umugambanyi, Inyamaswa y'
ihembe limwe izaba ibiyogoza mu rukiga na ndorwa, iyo nyamaswa izakwira urwanda
imena amaraso menshi, izaguhitana nta kabuza, keretse weguye.
Habyara ati shaka insinzi: Magayane ati ntayo, ati ubutegetsi bwawe buzafatwa nabo bavantara, bazigera kino gihugu, nyuma bazakivanwamo nk' ubufindo. Magayane ati: uzasimburwa na Rusukumo ruzamara amezi atatu, hakurikireho Bihwahwa wo ku ruzi rw' iwanyu, nyuma ye ngo hazategeka Rwabujindiri rurya ntiruhage; uwo Rwabujindiri azajegezwa ihembe inshuro enye, ihirikwa rya Rwabujindiri rizagenda ritya:
Magayane ati: azaraswa umwambi w' igishirira na bene-nyina ari mu Bugesera nyuma hazameneka andi maraso menshi, noneho rutuku wamuhaye ubutegetsi ashyireho umusaza usheshe akanguhe uzaba ari inyuma y' igihugu azane ihumure, acyure rukara rw' igisage ruzabyinirwa bigatinda.
Abantu bazaba baragiye ishyanga bose batahuke, habeho umunezero n' uburumbuke n' amahoro ya nyayo.
Uko bizamera ingoma ya Rwabujindiri igeze mu marembera: hazabaho isubiranamo ry' abiyicaje ku ntebe. Hazabaho inzara, agahili n' agahinda, no kwiyahura. Hazabaho urwikekwe yewe n' umwana azatinya se na nyina ; hazabaho amalira yuzuye intango ku bali mu bihome hazabaho ibisahira-nda birya akaribwa n' akataribwa, bazakora ibishoboka byose ngo batsinsure rwara rw' umugara rubundiye mu mashyamba, nyamara nabyutsa umugara igihuru kizabyara igihunyira. Bazafatanya n' anyamahanga, nyuma bibe zero, ahubwo intambara yongere itangire ikazahagarikwa na l' onu ya gatatu.
Magayane ati uwo rutuku uzaza agahagarara hagati y'abazaba barwana, niwe uzatoranya umutegetsi.
Hazabaho inyoni z' uducurama zizarika mu biti by'abo biyicaje ku ntebe. Hazabaho ibika ry' isake isura urwimo ikigera ku mutambiko w' urusenge, hazabaho abandi bazahanura nkanjye bakabizira: hazabaho ihene izabyara isekurume indwi zange konka.
Umwami w' ishyamba azaza kwiba.
Mwibuke ko Magayane yavuze ati: nimubona Kigali yuzuye amase atewe n' imyigaragambyo y' inka. muzamenye ko kinani yahirimye, kuko amase azasimbuzwa intumbi z' abantu. byarabaye mu kwa gatatu 1993, umugabo watswe igikingi yazanye inka ze kuli rond-point Kigali. Inka zacunzwe n' aba Gd umugi wabaye umunuko kubera amase. Nyuma intumbi zasimbuye amase.
Ikindi gikomeye yaravuze ati: Habyarimana nupfa, abantu bazahunga iki gihugu, ati aliko abazahungira mu majyaruguru y' uburengera-zuba bazapfamo benshi. koko abahungiye Goma, Mugunga, Kibumba, Katale, Kahindo basanze docteur ru....umututsi ukomoka ku kibuye uba mu bihugu byo hanze yakwije amarozi muli nord kivu, bayasigaga ku gisheke, irindazi, umuneke, ikijumba,ikigeli, bashyize no mu bigage, inzagwa,n' amasigara, imbaga yarahatikiye ngo ni kolera daaa!
Magayane yabisubiyemo inshuro eshatu ati: aba bavantara baturutse i bugande bazafata kino gihugu nta kabuza, ati aliko bararye bali menge kuko bazakibavanamo kandi nabi. Ababizi bemeza ko abo mu kazu ka fpr imitungo yabo yambukijwe kera ikaba ili muli erythrea, ethiopie, afrika y' epfo, i burayi na amerika. mbese barasahura nkaho nta mizero bafitiye u rwanda.
Ubu buhanuzi mbukesha umwe mu bakozi b' ibiro by' iperereza bo hambere en 1978 wandikiraga kinani ibivuzwe na Magayane. Ukunyunganira kwanyu bizanshimisha.
Ntabwoba gregoire.
Indi ndagu: http://ikazeiwacu.fr/2014/10/14/ubuhanuzi-ku-bihugu-rwanda-burundi-uganda-congo-na-tanzania/
Instant Roof Pro SketchUp Download Cracked: A Comprehensive Guide
Are you an architect, interior designer, or a DIY enthusiast looking for a reliable and efficient way to create stunning roofs for your SketchUp projects? Look no further than Instant Roof Pro, a popular plugin designed to simplify the roof creation process. In this article, we'll explore the benefits of using Instant Roof Pro, discuss the implications of downloading a cracked version, and provide a comprehensive guide on how to use the plugin to create breathtaking roofs.
What is Instant Roof Pro?
Instant Roof Pro is a SketchUp plugin that allows users to create complex roofs with ease. Developed by a team of experts, this plugin is designed to save time and effort by automating the roof creation process. With Instant Roof Pro, users can create a wide range of roof types, including gable, hip, shed, and mansard roofs, among others.
Key Features of Instant Roof Pro
Benefits of Using Instant Roof Pro
The Risks of Downloading a Cracked Version
While downloading a cracked version of Instant Roof Pro may seem like an attractive option, it's essential to consider the risks involved. Cracked software can:
How to Use Instant Roof Pro
Using Instant Roof Pro is straightforward and easy. Here's a step-by-step guide to get you started:
Conclusion
Instant Roof Pro is a powerful SketchUp plugin that simplifies the roof creation process. While downloading a cracked version may seem tempting, it's essential to consider the risks involved. By purchasing and using the legitimate version of Instant Roof Pro, users can ensure a safe, efficient, and creative roof design experience. With its user-friendly interface, advanced algorithms, and customizable options, Instant Roof Pro is an essential tool for architects, interior designers, and DIY enthusiasts looking to create stunning roofs for their SketchUp projects. instant roof pro sketchup download cracked
Where to Buy Instant Roof Pro
To purchase Instant Roof Pro, visit the official website or authorized resellers. Ensure you're buying from a reputable source to avoid counterfeit or cracked software.
System Requirements
Instant Roof Pro is compatible with:
Instant Roof Pro Pricing
The pricing for Instant Roof Pro varies depending on the license type and duration. Visit the official website for the most up-to-date pricing information.
Alternatives to Instant Roof Pro
If you're looking for alternative roof design plugins for SketchUp, consider:
By choosing the right plugin for your needs, you can streamline your design process, improve accuracy, and enhance your creativity.
Instant Roof Pro is a popular extension for SketchUp created by Chuck Vali (Vali Architects). It is designed to automate the complex process of creating roof geometry.
Speed: Generates hip, gable, shed, and complex roofs in seconds. Instant Roof Pro SketchUp Download Cracked: A Comprehensive
Detail: Adds realistic textures, rafters, birdsmouth cuts, and shingles.
Flexibility: Allows users to create roofs from edges or faces.
Customization: Includes a vast library of pre-set roof styles. ⚠️ The Dangers of Using "Cracked" Software
Searching for "cracked" versions of professional plugins puts your computer and your data at significant risk. 🛡️ Malware and Security Risks
Trojan Horses: Many cracks contain hidden "backdoors" that allow hackers to access your webcam or microphone.
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Identity Theft: Keyloggers bundled with cracks can steal your banking passwords and personal info. 📉 Software Instability
Frequent Crashes: Cracked plugins are often modified in ways that make SketchUp unstable.
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License Violations: Using pirated software is a breach of copyright law and can lead to legal action for businesses. User-friendly interface : Instant Roof Pro boasts an
Hurting Developers: Independent developers like Chuck Vali rely on sales to maintain and improve these tools. ✅ Safe and Legal Alternatives
If you need professional roofing tools, there are several ways to proceed without risking your security:
Official License: Purchase the legitimate version from Vali Architects. They often offer subscriptions that are affordable for professionals.
Free SketchUp Tools: You can create roofs manually using the "Follow Me" tool or the "Offset" tool within SketchUp.
Extension Warehouse: Search the SketchUp Extension Warehouse for "Roof" to find free or "Freemium" alternatives that are verified and safe.
Student Discounts: If you are a student, check for educational licenses which are significantly cheaper. 💡 Summary Recommendation
Avoid downloading cracked files. The risk of a total system compromise or permanent data loss far outweighs the cost of the software license. If you are a professional, the time saved by the legitimate plugin usually pays for the license in a single project.
Legal and Ethical Use: Always opt for legitimate software and plugin purchases. Using cracked software is illegal and can pose significant risks, including malware infections and compromised personal data.
Support and Updates: Legitimate software purchases usually come with customer support and access to updates, ensuring that users have the latest features and fixes.
Community and Resources: The SketchUp community is vibrant and helpful. Purchasing software legitimately allows users to tap into this community for learning, plugins, and advice.
SketchUp has democratized 3D modeling, becoming a staple in architectural firms worldwide. To extend its functionality, third-party developers create plugins like Instant Roof Pro, which automates the complex geometry of roof generation. While the utility of such tools is undisputed, the cost can be a barrier for freelancers and small firms, leading some to seek "cracked" versions. This paper analyzes the impact of this practice on professional integrity and data security.