Installation of Oracle 10g Release 2 (10.2.0.1.0) on RedHat EL 3, 4, 5 and (Oracle) Enteprise Linux 4, 5.


This paper (HOWTO) describes step-by-step installation of Oracle 10g R2 database software on RedHat Enterprise Server 3, 4, 5 and (Oracle) Enteprise Linux 4, 5. This article is useful for Centos Linux release 3, 4 and 5 and for White Box Enterprise Linux release 3 and 4. Note that Centos and White Box distributions are not certified by Oracle Corporation.
This article does not cover database creation process, and ASM Instance creation process.

This paper covers following steps:

Pre-Instalation Tasks

1. Create oracle User Account

Login as root and create te user oracle which belongs to dba group.
su -
# groupadd dba
# useradd -g dba oracle

2. Setting System parameters
Edit the /etc/sysctl.conf and add following lines:
kernel.shmall = 2097152
kernel.shmmax = 2147483648
kernel.shmmni = 4096
kernel.sem = 250 32000 100 128
fs.file-max = 65536
net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 1024 65000
net.core.rmem_default = 262144
net.core.rmem_max = 262144
net.core.wmem_default = 262144
net.core.wmem_max = 262144
Note: You need reboot system or execute "sysctl -p" command to apply above settings.

For RedHat (OEL, Centos, WBL) 3 and 4 versions: Edit the /etc/pam.d/login file and add following line:
session required /lib/security/pam_limits.so

For RedHat (OEL, Centos) 5 version: Edit the /etc/pam.d/login file and add following line:
session required pam_limits.so

Edit the /etc/security/limits.conf file and add following lines:
oracle    soft  nproc  2047
oracle    hard  nproc  16384
oracle    soft  nofile  1024
oracle    hard  nofile  65536

3. Creating oracle directories
# mkdir /opt/oracle
# mkdir /opt/oracle/102
# chown -R oracle:dba /opt/oracle

4. Setting Oracle Enviroment
Edit the /home/oracle/.bash_profile file and add following lines:
Use this settings for 32bit (x86) architecture.
ORACLE_BASE=/opt/oracle
ORACLE_HOME=$ORACLE_BASE/102
ORACLE_SID=ORCL
LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib
PATH=$PATH:$ORACLE_HOME/bin

export ORACLE_BASE ORACLE_HOME ORACLE_SID LD_LIBRARY_PATH PATH

Use this settings for 64bit (x86_64) architecture.
ORACLE_BASE=/opt/oracle
ORACLE_HOME=$ORACLE_BASE/102
ORACLE_SID=ORCL
LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib:$ORACLE_HOME/lib32
PATH=$PATH:$ORACLE_HOME/bin

export ORACLE_BASE ORACLE_HOME ORACLE_SID LD_LIBRARY_PATH PATH

Save the .bash_profile and execute following commands for load new enviroment:
cd /home/oracle
. .bash_profile

Download & Install

1. Download and install required .rpm packages

Some additional packages are required for succesful instalation of Oracle software. To check wheter required packages are installed on your operating system use following command: Note: Since RHEL 5 (OEL 5, Centos 5) pdksh package was renamed to ksh

For 32 bit (x86) Linux version:
rpm -q binutils gcc glibc glibc-headers glibc-kernheaders glibc-devel compat-libstdc++ cpp compat-gcc make compat-db compat-gcc-c++ compat-libstdc++ compat-libstdc++-devel setarch sysstat pdksh libaio libaio-devel --qf '%{name}.%{arch}\n'|sort

For 64 bit (x86_64) Linux version:
rpm -q binutils compat-db compat-libstdc++-33 glibc glibc-devel glibc-headers gcc gcc-c++ libstdc++ cpp make libaio ksh elfutils-libelf sysstat libaio libaio-devel setarch --qf '%{name}.%{arch}\n'|sort


Required packages for 32bit (x86) architecture:
binutils.i386
compat-gcc-7.3-2.96.128.i386
compat-gcc-c++-7.3-2.96.128.i386
compat-libstdc++-7.3-2.96.128.i386
compat-libstdc++-devel-7.3-2.96.128.i386
cpp.i386
gcc.i386
gcc-c++.i386
glibc.i386
glibc-common.i386
glibc-devel.i386
glibc-headers.i386
glibc-kernheaders.i386
libstdc++.i386
libstdc++-devel.i386
libaio
libai-devel.i386
pdksh.i386
setarch.i386
sysstat.i386


Required packages for 64bit (x86_64) architecture:
binutils.x86_64
compat-db.x86_64
compat-libstdc++-33.i386
compat-libstdc++-33.x86_64
cpp.x86_64
elfutils-libelf.i386
elfutils-libelf.x86_64
gcc-c++.x86_64
gcc.x86_64
glibc-devel.i386
glibc-devel.x86_64
glibc-headers.x86_64
glibc.i686
glibc.x86_64
ksh.x86_64
libaio-devel.i386
libaio-devel.x86_64
libaio.i386
libaio.i386
libaio.x86_64
libaio.x86_64
libstdc++.i386
libstdc++.x86_64
make.x86_64
setarch.x86_64
sysstat.x86_64


If some package is not installed then install it from installation media or download it from following locations:
RedHat Enterprise Linux 3 - source packages only
RedHat Enterprise Linux 4 - source packages only
White Box Linux 3
White Box Linux 4
Centos Linux 3
Centos Linux 4
Centos Linux 5


This is example how to build RPM package from source package (libaio-0.3.96-3.src.rpm). Note gcc, make and rpm-build (and dependent) packages must be already installed on your system.
# rpm -ivh libaio-0.3.96-3.src.rpm
# cd /usr/src/redhat/SPECS/
# rpmbuild -bb --target i386 libaio.spec
# cd ../RPMS/i386/


Install the required packages using the rpm command:
# rpm -ivh <package_name>.rpm


2. Download the Oracle 10g release 2 (10.2.0.1.0) software from Oracle website.
Extract the files using following command: For 32bit installation archive
unzip 10201_database_linux32.zip

For 64bit installation archive
gunzip 10201_database_linux_x86_64.cpio.gz
cpio -idmv <10201_database_linux_x86_64.cpio

For RHEL 5, Centos 5: Modify database/install/oraparam.ini file and add "redhat-5" to "Certified Versions" section.
Example:
[Certified Versions]
Linux=redhat-3,SuSE-9,redhat-4,UnitedLinux-1.0,asianux-1,asianux-2,redhat-5


3. Start the Oracle software installation process.

Now the system is prepared for Oracle software installation. To start the installation process execute the following commands:
cd db/Disk1/
./runInstaller

Note: You may get "Warning" status during some pre-requisites checks. This will happen on RH EL 3 where Update 3 or 4 were not installed. You can continue in installation when you simply change the status as "User verified".

Post-Instalation Tasks

1. (Optional) Auto Startup and Shutdown of Database and Listener

Login as root and modify /etc/oratab file and change last character to Y for apropriate database.
ORCL:/opt/oracle/102:Y

As root user create new file "oracle" (init script for startup and shutdown the database) in /etc/init.d/ directory with following content:
#!/bin/bash
#
# oracle Init file for starting and stopping
# Oracle Database. Script is valid for 10g and 11g versions.
#
# chkconfig: 35 80 30
# description: Oracle Database startup script

# Source function library.

. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions

ORACLE_OWNER="oracle"
ORACLE_HOME="/opt/oracle/102"

case "$1" in
start)
echo -n $"Starting Oracle DB:"
su - $ORACLE_OWNER -c "$ORACLE_HOME/bin/dbstart $ORACLE_HOME"
echo "OK"
;;
stop)
echo -n $"Stopping Oracle DB:"
su - $ORACLE_OWNER -c "$ORACLE_HOME/bin/dbshut $ORACLE_HOME"
echo "OK"
;;
*)
echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop}"
esac

Execute (as root) following commands (First script change the permissions, second script is configuring execution for specific runlevels):
chmod 750 /etc/init.d/oracle
chkconfig --add oracle --level 0356

2. (Optional) Auto Startup and Shutdown of Enterprise Manager Database Control

As root user create new file "oraemctl" (init script for startup and shutdown EM DB Console) in /etc/init.d/ directory with following content:

Paio Hazard Apk V78 Untuk Android !!install!! - 18 Unduh

Berikut adalah draf postingan yang menarik dan informatif untuk mempromosikan atau membagikan informasi mengenai aplikasi tersebut. Draf Postingan Media Sosial / Blog Judul/Caption Utama: Update Terbaru! Unduh Paio Hazard APK v78 untuk Android Apakah kamu sedang mencari versi terbaru dari Paio Hazard

kini sudah tersedia dengan berbagai peningkatan performa dan fitur baru yang bikin pengalaman bermain atau penggunaan aplikasi jadi lebih lancar! Kenapa harus update ke v78? Perbaikan Bug: Versi ini mengatasi masalah yang sering terjadi di versi sebelumnya. Peningkatan Kecepatan: Loading aplikasi jauh lebih cepat dan responsif. Antarmuka Baru: Tampilan yang lebih segar dan mudah digunakan. Kompatibilitas: Mendukung lebih banyak perangkat Android terbaru. Cara Instalasi: Klik link unduhan di bawah ini.

Pastikan kamu telah mengaktifkan "Sumber Tidak Dikenal" (Unknown Sources) di pengaturan keamanan Android-mu. Buka file APK yang sudah diunduh dan klik Selesai! Paio Hazard v78 siap digunakan. [Link Download Paio Hazard APK v78 di Sini] Catatan Penting:

Selalu pastikan Anda mengunduh dari sumber yang terpercaya untuk menjaga keamanan perangkat dari malware. Gunakan antivirus sebelum membuka file yang diunduh secara manual.

#PaioHazard #AndroidAPK #UpdateAplikasi #DownloadAPK #PaioHazardV78 #TechIndonesia Saran tambahan untuk kamu: Pastikan kamu menyertakan tangkapan layar (screenshot)

dari versi terbaru tersebut agar postinganmu terlihat lebih meyakinkan dan menarik banyak klik. Apakah ada detail fitur khusus dari v78 yang ingin kamu tambahkan ke dalam draf ini?

APK Description: Paio Hazard seems to be a modified or hacked version of the popular game "Pou." Pou is a virtual pet game where you care for a digital creature, similar to a Tamagotchi. The original game is available on various platforms, including Android and iOS.

Downloading APK Files: When looking to download APK files from sources outside the Google Play Store, it's crucial to be aware of the potential risks, including:

Safety Precautions:

  1. Use Trusted Sources: Try to download APKs from reputable websites like APKMirror, APKPure, or the official website of the game/app if available.
  2. Check Permissions: Be cautious of the permissions an app requests upon installation. If an app asks for more permissions than it seems necessary, it might be malicious.
  3. Keep Your Device Protected: Ensure your device has a good antivirus program installed.

Alternative: If you're interested in Pou or similar games, consider downloading it directly from the Google Play Store or the official website. This way, you get a safe and legal copy of the game, along with updates and support.

Direct Download: For "Paio Hazard APK v78," without a specific, trusted source mentioned, I recommend searching on well-known APK repositories like:

Steps to Download and Install:

  1. Go to a trusted APK download site.
  2. Search for "Paio Hazard APK v78."
  3. Select the appropriate version for your device.
  4. Download the APK.
  5. If prompted, allow downloads from unknown sources in your device settings.
  6. Install the APK.

Disclaimer: Downloading APKs from third-party sites can pose risks. Always prioritize the Google Play Store for app downloads unless you're confident in the source and have taken necessary precautions.

Paio Hazard APK v78 untuk Android memungkinkan Anda memainkan game petualangan bergenre aksi (

) bertema horor yang sering dibandingkan dengan seri Resident Evil. Karena game ini tidak tersedia di Google Play Store, Anda harus mengunduhnya dari sumber pihak ketiga yang tepercaya dan menginstalnya secara manual (sideloading). Panduan Instalasi Paio Hazard APK v78

Ikuti langkah-langkah berikut untuk memasang aplikasi di perangkat Android Anda:

"Paio Hazard" (specifically version v78) appears to be a third-party application or game modification (mod) for Android. While such files are popular for unlocking premium features or new content, they often come from unofficial sources that require careful handling. What is Paio Hazard? 18 unduh paio hazard apk v78 untuk android

Paio Hazard is frequently associated with "modded" versions of mobile games or specialized utility apps not found on the Google Play Store. Users typically search for version v78 to access the latest features, bug fixes, or compatibility updates for newer Android versions. Safety and Installation Guide

Because this app is an APK file from a third-party source, you must take specific steps to ensure your device remains secure:

Verify the Source: Only download from reputable community forums or well-known APK repositories. Avoid clicking on suspicious pop-up links, as they can host malicious APK files designed to steal data.

Enable Unknown Sources: To install it, you must manually allow your browser to install "unknown apps": Go to Settings > Apps & notifications. Tap Special app access > Install unknown apps.

Select your browser (e.g., Chrome) and toggle Allow from this source to ON.

Scan the File: Before opening the file, use a mobile security app or an online scanner like VirusTotal to check for hidden malware or viruses. Risks of Sideloading

Manually installing (sideloading) APKs like Paio Hazard v78 carries higher risks than using official stores. Google Play vets apps for security, while third-party files can bypass these protections, potentially exposing you to spyware or ransomware. How to Protect Your Device from APK Fraud? | RBL Bank

How to Approach APK Downloads Safely

If you still wish to proceed with downloading an APK, consider the following steps to minimize risks: Berikut adalah draf postingan yang menarik dan informatif

  1. Use Reputable Sources: Try to download APKs from well-known and trusted websites like APKMirror, APKPure, or Uptodown. These sites often verify the files they host.

  2. Check Permissions: Before installing, review the permissions the app requests. Be wary if it asks for more access than it seems necessary.

  3. Keep Antivirus Software: Having a reliable antivirus app on your device can help scan the APK for threats.

  4. Be Aware of the Source: Even from trusted APK sites, ensure you're downloading the correct app and version. Look for user reviews and ratings.

What Exactly is "Paio Hazard"?

Let’s cut through the noise. Paio Hazard is a cult-classic indie title known for its punishing difficulty and glitch-core art style. Version 78 (v78) is the fabled "Goldilocks" update—not too broken, not too easy. It drops you into a chaotic arena where every pixel wants you dead. The "18" designation? That’s a firm warning: This isn't for kids. We’re talking blood-pixel splatters, psychological horror undertones, and a soundtrack that sounds like a dial-up modem screaming in an empty warehouse.

Enter the Danger Zone: Why "18 Unduh Paio Hazard APK v78" is Taking Over Android Screens

If you’ve been scrolling through modding forums or Telegram groups lately, you’ve likely seen the buzzword: Paio Hazard. Specifically, the elusive v78 build. For Android users who crave high-stakes action wrapped in a bizarre, retro-futuristic aesthetic, this isn't just another file—it’s a digital artifact.

Why You Need the APK (Not the Play Store)

You won’t find v78 on Google Play. The developer, known only as H4z4rd, releases these builds exclusively as side-loaded APKs. Why?

Regarding "Paio Hazard APK v78"

Without specific information about "Paio Hazard" or its version v78, it's challenging to provide a direct download link or confirm its safety. If "Paio Hazard" is a game or app you're interested in, I recommend checking if it's available on the Google Play Store or directly on the official website of the app developer. This approach not only ensures safety but also supports the developers. Security Risks: Downloaded APKs could contain malware or


Execute (as root) following commands (First script change the permissions, second script is configuring execution for specific runlevels):
chmod 750 /etc/init.d/oraemctl
chkconfig --add oraemctl --level 0356

3. (Optional) You may consider to use rlwrap for comfortable work with sqlplus and rman utility.
RPM package for RedHat compatible (x86) distribution you can download here.
RPM package for RedHat compatible (x86_64) distribution you can download here.
su -
# rpm -ivh rlwrap*.rpm
# exit
echo "alias sqlplus='rlwrap sqlplus'" >> /home/oracle/.bash_profile
echo "alias adrci='rlwrap rman'" >> /home/oracle/.bash_profile
. /home/oracle/.bash_profile


Common Installation Errors

DISPLAY not set. Please set the DISPLAY and try again.
Solution: Execute "export DISPLAY=:0.0" when you perform installtion on local machine or "export DISPLAY=:0.0 when you perform installation on remote machine connected over SSH". Don't forget to execute "xhost +" command on client machine.

Exception java.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError: /tmp/OraInstall2005-07-07_09-40-45AM/jre/1.4.2/lib/i386/libawt.so: libXp.so.6: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory occurred.. java.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError: /tmp/OraInstall2005-07-07_09-40-45AM/jre/1.4.2/lib/i386/libawt.so: libXp.so.6: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
Solution: RH 3, WB 3, Centos 3 - Install the XFree86-libs-4.3.0-81.EL.i386.rpm and dependent packages.
RH 4, WB 4, Centos 4 - Install the xorg-x11-deprecated-libs-6.8.2-1.EL.13.6.i386.rpm package.
RH 5, OEL 5, Centos 5 - Install the libXp-1.0.0-8.1.el5.i386.rpm package.

error while loading shared libraries: libaio.so.1: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
Solution: Install libaio and libaio-devel packages. If packages already installed and error still occurs try execute "ldconfig" as root.

Check complete. The overall result of this check is: Failed <<<<
Solution: Install missing package or set check system parameters (See reason of failure).


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